Delray Beach, FL TMS Treatment & Therapy

What is Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS)?

TMS is a relatively new therapy in which a qualified clinical uses a metal coil designed to stimulate the brain’s neurochemicals by delivering magnetic pulses to the scalp. During this noninvasive procedure, several pulses are administered to the brain in succession via electric currents transmitted through the coil. 

This approach is significantly different from the use of antidepressant medication because it directly (versus indirectly) activates the brain’s messaging center believed to be dysfunctional among those with behavioral health disorders such as depression.

Mental Health Disorders That May Be Treated With TMS Include:

Currently, the Food and Drug Administration allows TMS to be marketed as a treatment for major depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and certain types of migraine headaches.1 However, its off label uses have included:

• Anxiety disorders
• Bipolar disorder (BD)
• Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
• Neurological disorders
• Substance use disorders
• Schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorders
• Other mood, anxiety, and trauma-related disorders 

What is Treatment-Resistant Depression (TRD)?

TMS is often considered a first-line approach for treatment-resistant depression. TRD is a condition in which a person’s depressive symptoms are not adequately treated by antidepressants or other common approaches. Moreover, despite having received appropriate treatment, symptoms persist or only partially improve.

Those diagnosed with TRD have typically undergone at least two trials of antidepressant treatment (e.g., selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors aka SSRIs) without experiencing significant relief from their symptoms. 

Symptoms of Depression or TRD Include:

• Persistent feelings of sadness or low mood
• Irritability or agitation
• Loss of interest or pleasure in activities
• Fatigue and low energy
• Adverse changes in sleep patterns
• Changes in appetite leading to weight loss or gain
• Suicidal thoughts or behaviors

TRD can also result in significant impairments in daily functioning, including relationship strain, social withdrawal, or occupational difficulties. Those with TRD may also be at a heightened risk of relapse, as it can be particularly challenging to manage this condition.

Benefits of TMS Treatment in Delray Beach, FL

TMS may be beneficial for individuals who have not responded positively to behavioral therapy or antidepressants alone. Its noninvasive nature means it does not require surgery or anesthesia, and those who’ve been treated can resume their normal daily activities shortly after completing a brief session. 

TMS has been associated with mild and temporary side effects, such as headaches or minor scalp discomfort. It can also be administered in combination with other therapies to increase the overall effectiveness of all treatments. In regard to depression, it may also reduce the risk of relapse compared to other approaches.

What To Expect in TMS Treatment at Our Delray Beach, FL, Clinic

TMS treatment sessions are fairly simple and brief. During the procedure, the metal coil is placed against the scalp close to the forehead. The coil transmits multiple magnetic pulses to the brain region being targeted. Sessions last around 20 to 40 minutes and can be performed daily or as needed over several weeks based on the individual’s response to treatment.