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Cocaine Addiction Detox, Treatment, Rehab and Long-Term Recovery

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According to the National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH), in 2020, an estimated 1.6 million people aged 12 or older in the United States had used cocaine in the past month. This represents 0.6 percent of the population aged 12 or older.

Additionally, the NSDUH reports that in 2020, an estimated 5.4 million people aged 12 or older had used cocaine in the past year, and an estimated 15.2 million people aged 12 or older had used cocaine at least once in their lifetime.

Cocaine addiction can have severe consequences, and it is estimated that approximately 867,000 people aged 12 or older had a cocaine use disorder in 2020. This represents 0.3 percent of the population aged 12 or older.

If you or someone you love has a substance use disorder, Guardian Recovery is available to help. We are dedicated to providing the most comprehensive and individualized medically monitored detox program. To learn more about our programs, contact us today.

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What Is the Addiction Treatment & Recovery Process for Cocaine Addiction?

Cocaine addiction can be challenging to overcome, but several effective treatment options are available. The addiction treatment and recovery process for cocaine addiction typically involves detoxification, medication-assisted treatment, behavioral therapies, and long-term aftercare.

Detoxification is the first step in the addiction treatment process. This involves removing all traces of cocaine from the body and managing withdrawal symptoms. Detoxification can be done inpatient or outpatient, including medications to ease withdrawal symptoms.

Medication Assisted Treatment (MAT) is another critical aspect of cocaine addiction treatment. MAT involves the use of medications to help manage the symptoms of withdrawal and reduce cravings. Some drugs used in MAT for cocaine addiction include modafinil, disulfiram, baclofen, SSRIs, propranolol, vigabatrin, tiagabine, and topiramate.

Behavioral therapies are also essential to the addiction treatment and recovery process for cocaine addiction. These therapies are designed to help patients identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors that may be contributing to their addiction. Some standard behavioral therapies used in cocaine addiction treatment include cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), individual therapy, group therapy, family therapy, and motivational interviewing.

After completing detoxification and medication-assisted treatment, patients may transition to long-term aftercare to help prevent relapse. This may involve ongoing therapy, support groups, and other resources to help patients maintain sobriety.

Overall, the addiction treatment and recovery process for cocaine addiction is multifaceted and may involve a combination of detoxification, medication-assisted treatment, behavioral therapies, and long-term aftercare. Patients must work closely with a qualified healthcare professional to develop a treatment plan tailored to their needs and circumstances.

Detoxing The Body From Cocaine Use

Detoxing the body from cocaine use can take several days to weeks. Withdrawal symptoms typically peak within a few days after the last use and can last several weeks. During this time, individuals may experience intense cravings, fatigue, depression, anxiety, and irritability.

At Guardian Recovery, we understand how difficult cocaine withdrawal can be. Someone detoxing from cocaine can experience extreme anxiety, depression, irritability, rage, fatigue, temperature irregularities, and overwhelming cravings. These symptoms make quitting hard, even when someone desperately wants to stop.

The key to overcoming this obstacle is a medically supervised detox where withdrawal symptoms can be identified and treated immediately. Guardian Recovery provides 24-hour medical supervision and comfort care for detox clients. Our medical and client support team’s goal is to make sure all clients have a safe and comfortable detox so they can begin the next phase of their recovery journey.

Can You Detox From Cocaine on Your Own or Cold Turkey?

Detoxification from cocaine can be challenging, and attempting to detox or quit “cold turkey” can be dangerous and may lead to complications. It is important to seek professional help when detoxing from cocaine addiction.

As previously mentioned, the withdrawal symptoms of cocaine addiction can be severe and may include depression, anxiety, fatigue, insomnia, increased appetite, and intense cravings for the drug. These symptoms can be overwhelming and difficult to manage without proper medical attention.

Patients can receive medications and other treatments in a medically supervised detoxification program to manage their withdrawal symptoms and minimize discomfort. Healthcare professionals can monitor patients for potential complications and provide ongoing support throughout detoxification.

Attempting to detox from cocaine addiction alone can also increase the risk of relapse. Managing addiction’s intense cravings and psychological symptoms can be challenging without professional support and guidance.

The Length of Time it Takes to Completely Detox Your Body From Cocaine

The time it takes to detox from cocaine depends on several factors, including the frequency and duration of use, the method of use, and individual characteristics such as age and overall health. In most cases, detox takes a few days to a week.

Overall, the time it takes to detox from cocaine completely can vary depending on individual circumstances. Patients must work closely with qualified healthcare professionals and addiction specialists to develop a treatment plan tailored to their needs and circumstances.

Duration of Withdrawal Symptoms Last During Cocaine Detox

Withdrawal symptoms can last several weeks during cocaine detox, with the most intense symptoms peaking within the first few days.

The duration of withdrawal symptoms during cocaine detoxification can vary depending on individual circumstances, including the severity of the addiction, the duration of use, and the individual’s overall health. Withdrawal symptoms can last anywhere from a few days to several weeks.

The Withdrawal Timeline of Cocaine

The withdrawal timeline of cocaine can vary from person to person, but generally, symptoms begin within a few hours after the last use and peak within a few days. After that, symptoms may gradually improve over the next few weeks.

During the initial withdrawal stage, individuals may experience intense cravings for the drug and physical and psychological symptoms. These symptoms can last several days, and the severity can be more intense for individuals with severe addiction.

After the initial stage of withdrawal, the symptoms usually begin to subside. However, some individuals may experience residual symptoms for several weeks, such as insomnia, fatigue, and mood swings. In some cases, individuals may also experience post-acute withdrawal symptoms (PAWS), lasting for several months or even years.

Medications Used in Medication-Assisted Treatment for Cocaine Detox

Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) is a practical approach used to help individuals struggling with cocaine addiction during the detoxification process. Various medications manage withdrawal symptoms, reduce cravings, and prevent relapse.

Medications such as Modafinil, Disulfiram, Baclofen, SSRIs, Propranolol, Vigabatrin, Tiagabine, and Topiramate may be used in medication-assisted treatment for cocaine detox. These medications can help manage withdrawal symptoms and reduce the risk of relapse.

Modafinil

Modafinil is one medication that is used in MAT for cocaine addiction. It is a stimulant medication that helps to reduce cocaine cravings and improve cognitive function.

Disulfiram

Disulfiram is another medication used in MAT for cocaine addiction. It works by inhibiting the enzymes responsible for breaking down cocaine, leading to unpleasant side effects such as nausea and vomiting if an individual uses cocaine while taking disulfiram.

Baclofen

Baclofen is a medication used to reduce cravings for cocaine by targeting the brain’s reward center. It is effective in reducing cocaine use and promoting abstinence.

SSRIs

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are another medication that may be used during cocaine detoxification. SSRIs help regulate serotonin levels in the brain, which can help reduce depressive symptoms and cravings.

Propranolol

Propranolol is a medication used to manage the physical symptoms of cocaine withdrawal, such as elevated heart rate and blood pressure.

Vigabatrin

Vigabatrin is a medication that is used to increase the levels of a neurotransmitter called GABA, which can help to reduce the pleasurable effects of cocaine and reduce cravings.

Tiagabine

Tiagabine is an anticonvulsant medication that works by increasing the levels of a neurotransmitter called GABA in the brain. This can help to reduce the pleasurable effects of cocaine and reduce cravings.

Topiramate

Topiramate is another medication used in MAT for cocaine addiction. It helps to reduce the rewarding effects of cocaine and may also help to reduce the intensity of withdrawal symptoms.

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Common Forms of Treatment for Stimulant Dependence

Typical forms of treatment for stimulant dependence include inpatient rehabilitationoutpatient rehabpartial hospitalization programintensive outpatient programvirtual and online therapy, and counseling.

Stimulant dependence, including cocaine addiction, can be a challenging condition to overcome. However, several common forms of treatment are effective in managing stimulant dependence and promoting long-term recovery.

Guardian Recovery Cocaine Treatment Includes:

  • Medically Assisted Detox.
  • Dual Diagnosis Programs.
  • Inpatient addiction treatment programs.
  • Partial Hospitalization Programs.
  • Intensive Outpatient Programs.

How Long Are Cocaine Detox & Addiction Treatment Programs?

The length of cocaine detox and addiction treatment programs at Guardian Recovery can vary depending on the individual needs and circumstances of the patient. The detox process for cocaine typically takes several days to several weeks, depending on the severity of the addiction and the patient’s overall health.

Following detox, addiction treatment programs at Guardian Recovery typically last for several weeks or months, with more extended programs associated with better outcomes. Inpatient rehab programs, which involve a stay in a residential treatment facility, typically last for 30 to 90 days, although some patients may require longer stays.

Outpatient rehab programs, including partial hospitalization and intensive outpatient programs, may last several weeks to months, depending on the patient’s needs and progress. Guardian Recovery offers individualized treatment plans, which may include a combination of therapy, counseling, medication-assisted treatment, and other evidence-based practices tailored to each patient’s unique needs and circumstances.

Dual Diagnosis & Co-Occurring Disorders That May Exist With Cocaine Addiction

Many individuals struggling with cocaine addiction may also be experiencing co-occurring mental health disorders. This is commonly referred to as dual diagnosis. It can complicate the treatment process and require a comprehensive approach to address the addiction and the underlying mental health condition.

Some common co-occurring mental health disorders with cocaine addiction include depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). These conditions can often contribute to the development of addiction and can make it more challenging for individuals to overcome their substance abuse.

At Guardian Recovery, we offer comprehensive dual-diagnosis treatment programs that address addiction and underlying mental health disorders. Our treatment plans may include a combination of therapy, medication-assisted treatment, and other evidence-based practices tailored to each patient’s needs.

We believe that addressing the root causes of addiction and co-occurring mental health conditions is essential for lasting recovery. Our addiction specialists and mental health professionals work closely with patients to develop individualized treatment plans designed to meet their unique needs and goals.

What Are the Medical Treatment Options for Cocaine & Stimulant Addiction?

When it comes to treating cocaine and stimulant addiction, several medical treatment options are available. At Guardian Recovery, we offer a range of evidence-based medical treatments to help patients overcome addiction and achieve lasting recovery.

Some standard medical treatment options for cocaine and stimulant addiction include:

  • Inpatient Rehabilitation – Inpatient rehab programs provide 24/7 care and support to patients, allowing them to focus on their recovery in a safe and supportive environment.
  • Outpatient Rehab – Outpatient rehab programs allow patients to receive treatment while continuing to live at home and maintain their regular schedules.
  • Partial Hospitalization Program – Partial hospitalization programs (PHPs) provide a structured treatment environment during the day, with patients returning home at night.
  • Intensive Outpatient Program – Intensive outpatient programs (IOPs) provide structured treatment several times a week, allowing patients to continue to work or attend school while receiving treatment.
  • Virtual & Online Treatment & Counseling – Virtual and online treatment programs provide patients with access to evidence-based therapy and counseling services from the comfort of their own homes.

In addition to these treatment options, medication-assisted treatment (MAT) may also help patients manage withdrawal symptoms and cravings associated with cocaine and stimulant addiction. MAT typically involves using medications such as buprenorphine, naltrexone, and methadone.

At Guardian Recovery, we believe in providing individualized treatment plans tailored to each patient’s unique needs and goals. Our addiction specialists and medical professionals work closely with patients to develop a comprehensive treatment plan that may include a combination of medical treatments, therapy, and other evidence-based practices to help patients achieve lasting recovery.

Inpatient Rehabilitation

One common form of treatment for stimulant dependence is inpatient rehabilitation. Inpatient rehab programs typically involve several weeks or months in a residential treatment facility, where patients receive intensive therapy, counseling, and support to help them overcome their addiction. Inpatient rehab may be recommended for patients with more severe addiction, co-occurring mental health conditions, or a history of relapse.

Outpatient Rehab

Another common form of treatment for stimulant dependence is outpatient rehab. Outpatient programs offer many services as inpatient rehab but allow patients to live at home while receiving treatment. Outpatient rehab may be recommended for patients with less severe addiction or who need to continue working or attending school while receiving treatment.

Partial Hospitalization Program

Partial hospitalization programs (PHPs) are another form of treatment that may be recommended for patients with stimulant dependence. PHPs typically involve several hours of therapy and counseling daily, but patients can return home each night. PHPs are often used as a step-down program for patients who have completed inpatient rehab or who require more intensive treatment than outpatient rehab can provide.

Intensive Outpatient Program

Intensive outpatient programs (IOPs) are another option for patients with stimulant dependence. IOPs typically involve several hours of therapy and counseling each week and may be recommended for patients who have completed inpatient rehab or for patients who require more intensive treatment than outpatient rehab can provide.

Virtual & Online Treatment & Counseling

Finally, virtual and online treatment and counseling options are becoming increasingly popular for patients with stimulant dependence. These options offer the flexibility and convenience of receiving treatment from home or on the go. They may be especially beneficial for patients who live in remote areas or have transportation or scheduling challenges.

Behavioral Treatment Methods & Therapies Use in Cocaine Addiction Treatment

There are several behavioral treatment methods and therapies used in cocaine addiction treatment, including:

  • Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) – Helps individuals identify and modify negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to their addiction. It teaches individuals how to challenge and replace those patterns with healthier ones and provides coping skills to prevent relapse.
  • Motivational Interviewing (MI) – This therapy focuses on increasing an individual’s motivation and willingness to change their behavior. It involves a collaborative and non-confrontational approach to discussing the pros and cons of drug use and identifying personal reasons for change.
  • Contingency Management (CM) – This approach incentivizes individuals to abstain from cocaine use. Rewards can be provided for negative drug tests, attendance at treatment sessions, or other recovery milestones.
  • Community Reinforcement Approach (CRA) –  This comprehensive program involves family and community members in the treatment process. It aims to provide a supportive environment for the individual and offers various services, including vocational training, housing assistance, and social activities.
  • Multidimensional Family Therapy (MDFT) –- This therapy involves family members in the treatment process and focuses on improving family dynamics and communication. It aims to reduce risk factors for substance abuse and enhance protective factors for recovery.
  • Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) combines cognitive-behavioral techniques with mindfulness-based practices to help individuals regulate their emotions and manage stress. It can benefit individuals who struggle with emotional dysregulation and impulsive behavior.
  • 12-Step Programs – These programs, such as Narcotics Anonymous, provide a supportive and structured environment for individuals in recovery. They emphasize spiritual principles and offer a peer support network.

These therapies are often combined with other interventions, such as medication-assisted treatment (MAT) and detoxification. The specific treatment plan for an individual depends on their unique needs and circumstances.

Sober Living, Aftercare, & Long-Term Recovery

Sober living is a residential environment that provides supportive and drug-free living space for individuals in early recovery. These facilities often have strict rules around drug and alcohol use, curfews, and participation in group meetings and therapy sessions. Sober living can benefit individuals who do not have a safe or supportive home environment or who need additional structure and accountability in early recovery.

Aftercare refers to the ongoing support and treatment individuals receive after completing an initial addiction treatment program. Aftercare can include individual therapy, group therapy, 12-step meetings, and other recovery-oriented activities. Aftercare is critical to help individuals maintain sobriety and prevent relapse.

Long-term recovery refers to maintaining sobriety and pursuing a healthy and fulfilling life in recovery. Long-term recovery involves ongoing support, self-care, and personal growth. It often involves developing new coping skills, addressing co-occurring mental health conditions, and rebuilding relationships with family and friends.

Specific Strategies & Activities That Can Support Long-Term Recovery Include:

  • Regular attendance at 12-step meetings or other recovery-oriented support groups.
  • Developing a solid support network of sober friends and family members.
  • Engaging in regular exercise and healthy eating habits.
  • Practicing stress-management techniques such as mindfulness, meditation, or yoga.
  • Pursuing hobbies or other activities that provide a sense of purpose and fulfillment.
  • Continuing with individual or group therapy to address ongoing challenges and personal growth.
  • Seeking professional support, such as medication-assisted treatment or psychiatric care for co-occurring mental health conditions.

Overall, sober living, aftercare, and long-term recovery are essential to addiction treatment and recovery. By providing ongoing support, accountability, and growth opportunities, these strategies can help individuals achieve lasting recovery and a fulfilling life in sobriety.

Relapse Prevention Training & Services for Cocaine Addiction

Relapse prevention training and services are essential for those struggling with cocaine addiction. Cocaine addiction is a chronic and relapsing disorder that requires ongoing support and treatment to help individuals achieve and maintain sobriety.

Relapse prevention training involves teaching individuals the skills and strategies to identify and manage triggers and cravings that may lead to a relapse. This includes learning coping skills, such as stress management and problem-solving, as well as strategies for avoiding high-risk situations and developing a relapse prevention plan.

Individuals need to seek professional help for their cocaine addiction, as relapse prevention training and services are most effective when they are part of a comprehensive treatment plan. This may include inpatient or outpatient rehab, support groups, and ongoing counseling and support from healthcare professionals.

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At Guardian Recovery, we remain dedicated to providing our clients with a comprehensive program of cocaine detox — one that focuses on much more than physical stabilization. In addition to emphasizing physical recovery, we tackle mental, emotional, and spiritual well-being. While prioritizing a safe and pain-free cocaine withdrawal, we offer individualgroup, and family therapy sessions, case management services, relapse prevention training, and aftercare planning.

Contact us today if you or your loved one is ready to begin an entirely new way of life and commit to long-term recovery. As soon as you call, we start developing a plan of action that begins with an initial pre-assessment. This assessment helps us determine the most appropriate level of care for each unique case. We identify potential coverage options if our medically monitored detox program is a good fit. We work closely with most major regional and national insurance providers. Contact us today for a free, no-obligation insurance benefit check.

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Disclaimer: Does not guarantee specific treatment outcomes, as individual results may vary. Our services are not a substitute for professional medical advice or diagnosis; please consult a qualified healthcare provider for such matters.

  1. https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt35325/NSDUHFFRPDFWHTMLFiles2020/2020NSDUHFFR1PDFW102121.pdf
  2. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000947.htm
  3. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a602016.html
  4. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682602.html#:~:text=Disulfiram%20is%20used%20to%20treat,%2C%20breathing%20difficulty%2C%20and%20anxiety.
  5. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a682530.html#:~:text=Baclofen%20is%20used%20to%20treat,medications%20called%20skeletal%20muscle%20relaxants.
  6. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/depression/in-depth/ssris/art-20044825
  7. https://www.nhs.uk/medicines/propranolol/
  8. https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/vigabatrin-oral-route/side-effects/drg-20066675?p=1#:~:text=Vigabatrin%20is%20used%20alone%20or,Vigabatrin%20is%20an%20anticonvulsant.
  9. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a698014.html#:~:text=Tiagabine%20is%20used%20in%20combination,brain%20that%20prevent%20seizure%20activity.
  10. https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a697012.html

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Reviewed professionally for accuracy by:

Ryan Soave

L.M.H.C.

Ryan Soave brings deep experience as a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, certified trauma therapist, program developer, and research consultant for Huberman Lab at Stanford University Department of Neurobiology. Post-graduation from Wake Forest University, Ryan quickly discovered his acumen for the business world. After almost a decade of successful entrepreneurship and world traveling, he encountered a wave of personal and spiritual challenges; he felt a calling for something more. Ryan returned to school and completed his Master’s Degree in Mental Health Counseling. When he started working with those suffering from addiction and PTSD, he found his passion. He has never looked back.

Written by:

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Cayla Clark

Cayla Clark grew up in Santa Barbara, CA and graduated from UCLA with a degree in playwriting. Since then she has been writing on addiction recovery and psychology full-time, and has found a home as part of the Guardian Recovery team.

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